© 1987 Oxford University Press
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The Relationship between Benzo(a)pyrene diol-Epoxide-DNA Adducts and Mutagenicity in the CHO/HPGRT Assay1
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*University of Kentucky, Graduate Center for Toxicology Lexington, Kentucky 40536
Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
Health and Safety Research Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
3Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch Galveston, Texas 77550
The Relationship Between Benzo(a)pyrene diol-EpoxideDNA Adducts and Mutagenicity in the CHO/HGPRT Assay. Recio, L., SHUGART, L. R., and HSIE, A. W. (1987). Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 8, 243252. We have studied the relationship between DNA adducts in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and mutagenicity as determined in the CHO/hypoxanthineguanine phosphoribosyltransferase assay. The cells were treated with benzo(a)pyrene 7,8-diol (BP-diol) in the presence of a bioactivation system, S9 mix. DNA binding by bioactivation of BP-diol with S9 mix occurred with both stereoisomers of benzo(a)pyrene diol-epoxide (BPDE) in approximately equal amounts. The number of BPDE-DNA adducts (21260 adducts/106 nucleotide base pairs) increased with increasing treatment concentrations of BP-diol (1.4x7.0 µm). A linear relationship was observed between the number of BPDE-DNA adducts and mutagenicity (89605 mutants/106 cloneable cells) over the concentration range of BP-diol assayed.