© 1982 Oxford University Press
research-article |
Evaluation of a Mini-Cascade Impactor for Sampling Exposure Chamber Atmospheres
Inhalation Toxicology and Technology Section, Biology Department, Pacific Northwest Laboratory Richland, Washington 99352
Evaluation of a Mini-Cascade Impactor for Sampling Exposure Chamber Atmospheres. Martonen, T., Clark, M., Nelson, D., Willard, D. and Rossignol, E. (1982). Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 2:149-152. Andersen 4-stage mini-cascade impactors, designed primarily for personnel dosimetry, were tested for suitability of characterizing solid-particle aerosols within inhalation exposure chambers. Performances were assessed by comparing their particle-size separating capabilities against cyclone separators and Andersen 8-stage ambient cascade impactors. Data reveal excellent agreement between respirable (ACGIH) mass fractions, and mass median aerodynamic diameters, measured with the mini-samplers and the larger laboratory cascade impactors. Cyclone data did not correlate as well. Findings indicate that where accurate particle characterization at low sampling flow rates is desired, compact mini-cascade impactors are appropriate instruments.